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o auxílio técnico estrangeiro como parte da política de segurança nacional dos Estados Unidos (1949-1952)

Autores

  • Natália Abreu Damasceno Universidade Federal de Sergipe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47456/dim.v52i1.43557

Palavras-chave:

Auxílio técnico, segurança nacional, Guerra Fria

Resumo

Este artigo investiga a relação entre os programas de auxílio técnico destinados a países periféricos e os objetivos de segurança nacional de Washington em plena Guerra Fria. Analisando relatórios do programa Ponto IV, atas do Congresso e memorandos diplomáticos dos EUA, constatamos uma expansão da noção de segurança nacional que passava a considerar, para além da agenda militar, a intervenção no desenvolvimento de países periféricos como meio de conservação da paz. Conforme postulado por oficiais e policymakers, a exportação de conhecimento técnico, em favor do capitalismo liberal estadunidense, se tornou uma importante demanda de segurança que merecia atenção.

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Publicado

10-09-2024

Edição

Seção

Dossiê v.52, nº1 - Cultura e pensamento político nas Américas (séculos XIX e XX)