Possibilidades de repercussões clínicas decorrentes da ocorrência de covid-19 durante a gestação: revisão integrativa

Edlainny Araujo Ribeiro; Amanda Sandes de Oliveira; Adria Carina Araújo da  Silva; Marcia Juciele da Rocha

doi:10.47456/rbps.v25i1.39626

Authors

Edlainny Araujo Ribeiro Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6935-3400
Amanda Sandes de Oliveira Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2695-1897
Adria Carina Araújo da Silva Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida
Marcia Juciele da Rocha Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47456/rbps.v25i1.39626

Keywords:

Covid-19, Infectious Complications in Pregnancy, Mortality, Vertical Transmission of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Introduction: Considering the panorama of the pandemic and the experience in the management of complicated pregnancies resulting from infections with other coronaviruses, the vulnerability of pregnant women to SARS-CoV-2 was considered. Objectives: Analyze the scientific evidence and describe the main maternal and fetal complications associated with covid-19 during pregnancy. Methods: This is an integrative literature review, adapted following the Prisma method. Data collection took place through the following databases: National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health (PubMed) and Science Direct. The descriptors and keywords were: “COVID-19”; “Pregnancy Complications Infectious”; “Mortality”; “Infectious Disease Transmission Vertical”. Results: Fifteen studies were included in this review, showing that pregnant women with covid-19 in a serious condition may have complications such as the need for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) (40%), pneumonia (33.4%), maternal death (33.4%) and preeclampsia. (20%). Among the fetal and neonatal complications, 60% corresponded to premature birth. In addition, the possibility of vertical transmission was reported. Conclusion: It is known that there are correlations of viral infections with repercussions and damage to maternal and fetal health. However, the specific complications of covid-19 and its severity in pregnant women, vertical transmission, perinatal and neonatal complications, are not completely understood. However, it a possible explanation for the difficulty in establishing a causal relationship is the symptoms of pregnancy.

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Author Biographies

Edlainny Araujo Ribeiro, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida

Professora e orientadora nos cursos de Biomedicina, Medicina e Enfermagem na instituição de ensino FESAR (2016-atual). Especialista em Microbiologia Clínica pela Academia de Ciência e Tecnologia de São José do Rio Preto (2017). Mestre em Ciências Ambientais e Saúde (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás- 2019). Atualmente é aluna de doutorado do programa de pós-graduação em infectologia pela Universidade Federal de São Paulo.

Amanda Sandes de Oliveira, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida

Discente no curso de medicina, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia
Reunida - FESAR.

Adria Carina Araújo da Silva, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida

Discente no curso de Medicina, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia
Reunida - FESAR.

Marcia Juciele da Rocha, Faculdade de Ensino Superior da Amazônia Reunida

Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-graduação em Bioquímica e Bioprospecção (PPGBBio) da UFPel e membro integrante do Laboratório de Bioquímica e Neurofarmacologia Molecular (LABIONEM). Possui mestrado em Ciências na área de concentração em Bioquímica e Bioprospecção pela Universidade Federal de Pelotas (2016).

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