The Milky Way, our galaxy

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47456/Cad.Astro.v5n1.43824

Keywords:

Milky Way, Structure of the Galaxy, Dynamics of the galaxy

Abstract

We present the Milky Way, our Galaxy, first with an introduction of how we see it in the sky, and then with the history of the first steps of discovery, which led to the conclusion that the Galaxy is not the Universe itself, but just one among many galaxies. We describe its main components (galactic disk, spiral arms, bulge, bar), mentioning their dimensions and geometric shapes. We focus on the orbits of the stars, responsible for maintaining the shape of the components. We explain orbits based on the gravitational forces that act on stars.

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Author Biography

Jacques Lépine, University of São Paulo

Jacques Lépine (jacques.lepine@iag.usp.br) é professor titular no IAG-USP e pesquisador 1A do CNPq. É membro da Academia Brasileira de Ciências e da Academia Mundial de Ciências (TWAS). Dedica atualmente a maior parte de seu tempo ao LLAMA, projeto de radiotelescópio nos Andes.

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Published

15-03-2024

How to Cite

[1]
J. Lépine, “The Milky Way, our galaxy”, Cad. Astro., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 18–38, Mar. 2024.

Issue

Section

Seção Temática