Mapping and sectoral analysis of inventory management techniques: a comparative approach between traditional and modern methods

Authors
Keywords:
Inventory technique mapping, inventory management, Materials management
Abstract

Efficient inventory management is essential to organizational performance, motivating the search for methods that improve control and reduce operating costs. In this context, this study presents the mapping and comparative analysis of 12 inventory techniques (six traditional and six modern), providing a clear overview of the approaches and their applications across different sectors. The results indicate that traditional techniques remain widely used in retail, distribution, and manufacturing due to their simplicity and ease of integration into existing processes, whereas modern techniques, driven by technological advances, have spread mainly in logistics, technology, and more digitized industries because of their potential to increase accuracy and responsiveness. The comparison between the groups highlights relevant differences in complexity, required technological support, and suitability for distinct production contexts. It is concluded that the evolution of these techniques is continuous and essential to operational efficiency, offering support for companies to choose the approach best suited to each sector’s needs.

Author Biographies
  1. Iza Maria da Silva Nunes, Federal University of Campina Grande

    Engenheira de Produção formada pela UFCG e Técnica em Edificações pelo IFPB, com experiência nas áreas de controladoria, análise de desempenho e gestão de processos. Atualmente atuo como Analista de Controladoria, com elaboração e análise de DRE, acompanhamento de despesas operacionais e desenvolvimento de relatórios gerenciais utilizando Excel e Power BI.  Também atuo na área de Prevenção de Perdas, com atuação em inventários, análise de estoque e conferência de dados operacionais.  Tenho domínio de Excel avançado, Power BI, MS Project, Canva e Google Workspace, além de conhecimento básico em Python, simulação de sistemas com Anylogic e métodos de análise multicritério. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8245-8135

  2. Yuri Laio Teixeira Veras Silva, Federal University of Campina Grande

    Professor Adjunto na Unidade de Engenharia de Produção da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. Tem experiência nas grandes áreas de Engenharia de Produção, especialmente em pesquisa operacional e simulação, gestão da produção, análise de investimentos, logística e cadeia de suprimentos, com foco na implementação de ferramentas de apoio à tomada de decisão, fundamentadas principalmente em abordagens de programação inteira mista, não-linear, modelos estocásticos, meta-heurísticas, inteligência artificial e abordagens de simulação computacional. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0683-6194

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Cover Image
Cover image for the article "Mapping and Sectoral Analysis of Inventory Management Techniques: A Comparative Approach Between Traditional and Modern Methods." The image depicts a large warehouse with high storage racks filled with palletized goods and a team of workers conducting inspection and management activities. The scene symbolizes inventory control processes, logistics organization, and the evolution of inventory management techniques from conventional methods to modern, data-driven, and technology-supported approaches.
Published
2026-06-27
Section
LOGISTICS
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Copyright (c) 2026 Nunes, I. M. da S., & Silva, Y. L. T. V.

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How to Cite

Nunes, I. M. da S., & Silva, Y. L. T. V. (2026). Mapping and sectoral analysis of inventory management techniques: a comparative approach between traditional and modern methods. Brazilian Journal of Production Engineering, 12(2), 323-335. https://doi.org/10.47456/bjpe.v12i2.51768