Urban renewal on the historical downtown of Bogotá D.C. (Colombia). From the Santa Bárbara neighborhood to the Bronx, a displacement and gentrification legacy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7147/GEO24.17954Abstract
This paper is derived from a research project seeking to analyze the state of the art on urban gentrification in Colombia. A systematic literature review around displacement was carried out accompanied by a reference framework on gentrification, differential rent -rent gap– and real estate “mobbing”, which lead to a reinterpretation of such research works to conclude from these the use of a mechanism for displacement. Specifically, this study focuses on the experiences in neighborhoods in Bogota’s downtown; from the urban renewal in Santa Barbara (1980) qualified as immoral, to the interventions in Santa Inés -El Cartucho- (1998) and in Voto Nacional - El Bronx- (2016), whereupon, it was revealed a human instrumentation in the deployment of real estate “mobbing”, towards disguising displacement, devaluating properties, speculating with land and, in the meantime, encouraging gentrification.
Keywords: Gentrification, rent gap, real estate mobbing.
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