Gratian, a Nicene and holy emperor: an identity built on the texts of Ambrose, bishop of Milan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17648/rom.v0i15.23765Keywords:
Emperor Gratian, Ambrose of Milan, Identitys, Council of Nicaea, OrthodoxyAbstract
The purpose of this article is to analyze some elements built by Ambrose, bishop of Milan, to create a Christian identity based on the Council of Nicaea of 325, and at the same time identify Gratian as a “holy emperor” defender of this faith. To achieve this objective and to prove my hypothesis I analyze two works: De fide and De Spiritu Sancto. I note that both works were written by Ambrose between 378/380?-383 AD at the request of Augustus Gratian. It was a moment in which the Niceism asserted its notion of orthodoxy and the divine nature of the Roman emperor gained Christian aspects.
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AMBRÓSIO. De Spiritu Sancto: Texto latino disponível em: <http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/04z/z_0339-0397__Ambrosius__De_Spiritu_Sancto_Libri_Tres__MLT.pdf.html>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2018.
AMBRÓSIO. De fide: sobre la fe. Introducción, traducción y notas de Secundino García. Madrid: Ciudad Nueva, 2009.
AMBRÓSIO. De fide. Texto latino disponível em: <http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/02m/0339-0397,_Ambrosius,_De_Fide_Ad_Gratianum_Augustum_Libri_Quinque,_MLT.pdf>. Acesso em: 26 set. 2018.
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