The travel of Nebuchadnezzar`s army in ‘Judith’ and its relevance to the Jewish literature of the Hellenistic Age
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17648/rom.v0i18.36710Keywords:
Judith, Global literature, Jews, Ancient EmpiresAbstract
The Book of Judith (134-76 B.C.E), which belongs the apocrypha literature of the Old Testament, written in koine Greek, has received a great attention from the scholars of the Second Temple Period due to the role of the heroin Judith in its narrative. The book borrows its title from the heroin Judith and its composed by sixteen chapters. However, the story of Judith begins only in the eighth chapter. This fact raised a lot of questions about the meaning of the first chapters of the book of Judith. Therefore, we will propose that the first half of the book of Judith can be classified, particularly the fictitious travel of Nebuchadnezzar´s army, as a critical and fictitious global history of the great ancient empires which subjugated the Jews.
Downloads
References
Documentação textual
PIETERSMA, A.; WRIGHT, B. G. (ed.). A New English Translation of the Septuagint (NETS). New York/Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
ANDERSON, A. F.; GORGULHO, G. da S.; STORNIOLO, I. (ed.). Bíblia de Jerusalém. São Paulo: Paulus, 1987.
DIODORUS SICULUS. Library of history. Edited and translated by C. H. Oldfather, C. T. Sherman, C. Bradford Welles, R. M. Greer and F. R. Walton. Harvard: Harvard University Press, 1933-1967. 12 v.
HIGBIE, C. The Lyndian Chronicle and the creation of their past. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
HERODOTUS OF HALICARNASSUS. The histories. Edited and translated by A. D. Godley. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1920-1925. 4 v.
STONEMAN, R. The Greek romance of Alexander. London: Penguin, 1991.
Obras de apoio
BAKER, C. A.; CARTER, W.; PERDUE, L. G. Israel and Empire: a postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism. New York: Bloomsbury, 2015.
BARGOUTHI, M. Eu vi Ramallah. Rio de Janeiro: Casa da Palavra, 2006.
BERTHELOT, K. Hellenization and Jewish identity in the Deuterocanonical Literature: a response to Ben Wright. In: XERAVITZ, G. G.; ZSENGELLÉR, J.; SZABÓ, X. (ed.). Canonicity, setting, wisdom in the Deuterocanonicals: papers of the jubilee meeting of the International Conference on the Deuterocanonical Books. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2014, p. 74-75.
BLENKINSOPP, J. Ezra-Nehemiah: a commentary. Philadelphia: The Westiminster Press, 1988.
CAPONIGRO, M. S. Judith, holding the Tale of Herodotus. In: VANDERKAM, J. C. (ed.). “No one spoke ill of her”: essays on Judith. Atlanta: SBL, 1992, p. 47-60.
HADAS, M. Hellenistic culture: fusion and diffusion. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1959.
JONHSON, S. R. Historical fictions and Hellenistic Jewish identity. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996.
MAJUNDAR, N. The world in a grain of sand: postcolonial literature and radical universalism. London: Verso, 2021.
MOMIGLIANO, A. Essays in ancient and modern historiography. Middletown: Wesleyan University Press, 1977.
MORALES. F. A.; SILVA, U. G. História Antiga e História Global: afluentes e confluências. Revista Brasileira de História, v. 40, n. 83, p. 126-150, 2020.
MURRAY, O. Herodotus and Hellenistic Culture. The Classical Quartely, v. 22, n. 2, p. 200-213, 1972.
NISKAMEN, P. V. The human and the divine in History. London: T&T Clark, 2004.
OTZEN, B. Tobit and Judith. London: Sheffield Academic Press, 2002.
SOUEIF, A. In the eye of the sun. London: Pantheon Books, 2000.
WILLS, L. M. Judith: a commentary (Hermeneia). Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2019.
WILLS, L. M. Introduction to the Apocrypha: Jewish books in Christian Bibles. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2021.
VLASSOPOULOS, K. Greeks and Barbarians. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Victor Passuello
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
a. The authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication.
b. The authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g., publishing in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their personal page) after the first publication by the journal, with due credit.
d. The journal's texts are licensed under a CC BY 4.0 Deed Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY).