Transporte de mezclas de hidrógeno y gas natural por tuberías: una revisión de la literatura reciente.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21712/lajer.2025.v12.n3.p99-108Palabras clave:
mezcla de hidrógenoResumen
Este estudio presenta una revisión bibliométrica sobre el transporte de mezclas de hidrógeno y gas natural a través de ductos. El objetivo es identificar las tendencias de investigación y los principales contribuyentes a la producción científica relacionada con la mezcla de hidrógeno como estrategia para apoyar la transición energética. El análisis empleó un enfoque cuantitativo basado en bibliometría, utilizando la herramienta Bibliometrix en R Studio para procesar datos extraídos de las bases de datos Scopus y Web of Science entre 2020 y 2025. Se aplicó la ecuación Methodi Ordinatio para clasificar las publicaciones más relevantes.Los resultados muestran un crecimiento significativo en la investigación sobre el transporte de hidrógeno mediante la infraestructura de gas existente, con China liderando la producción científica a nivel global. El International Journal of Hydrogen Energy se destaca como la principal fuente de publicación. Persisten desafíos como la fragilización por hidrógeno, la compatibilidad de materiales y los costos de transporte, los cuales continúan siendo barreras para su implementación a gran escala.Esta revisión contribuye al mapeo de los principales actores, regiones y vacíos de conocimiento, destacando la necesidad de futuras investigaciones que integren el análisis del ciclo de vida y estudios de integridad de materiales para garantizar una mezcla de hidrógeno segura y económicamente viable en redes de ductos.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Latin American Journal of Energy Research
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