Review on advanced technologies for the recovery of aluminum from waste carton packaging using pyrolysis

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47456/bjpe.v7i1.34583

Palavras-chave:

Pyrolysis, Carton Packages, Aluminum Recovery, Spouted Beds

Resumo

Pyrolysis is a green technology that makes it possible to separate aluminum from polyethylene in Tetra Pak packaging. This alternative can be used to reduce the environmental impact resulting from the inadequate destination of these modern wastes. In addition, recycling makes it possible to recover materials with high added value. For the recovery of aluminum and paraffinic oils from waste carton packs, this review article aims to highlight advances in science and technology for the recovery of aluminum from carton packs. Among the reactors analyzed, spouted beds and fluidized beds can be pointed out as new opportunities and great successes in the sector in the coming years. Regarding the economic potential, two factors point to the pyrolysis of waste from carton packaging as a promising technique: the added value of recycled materials and the energy savings of the process. Based on the economic analysis, pyrolysis has a positive economic potential of 190.5 US$/per ton of product. When compared to the traditional aluminum production process, pyrolysis can save 0.745 MWh for every ton of recovered carton pack. With regard to the profitability of the process, plasma pyrolysis has an accumulated cash ratio of 3.27 million and a rate of return on investment of 2.04%, proving to be an attractive investment.

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Biografia do Autor

Diunay Zuliani Mantegazini, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES/CEUNES

Doutorando em Engenharia Mecânica pela Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP. Especializando em Aperfeiçoamento em Formação Docente para Educação a Distância pelo Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo - IFES. Mestre em Energia pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES. Graduado em Engenharia Mecânica pela Faculdade Norte Capixaba de São Mateus - MULTIVIX. Experiência na área de engenharia mecânica, com ênfase em projetos de máquinas agrícolas.

Thiago Padovani Xavier, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES/CEUNES

Doutor em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (2016), com mestrado em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (2011) e graduação em Química pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (2003). Atualmente é Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Engenharias e Tecnologia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, desde 2012, atuando em assuntos relacionados à engenharias no que se refere à pesquisas tecnológicas e formação de pessoal na área de gestão.

Marcelo Silveira Bacelos, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES/CEUNES

Graduado em Engenharia Química pela Fundação Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG- 1999. Mestre em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal de São Carlos-UFSCar em 2002. Doutor em Engenharia Química pela UFSCar em 2006. Professor da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES desde 2008; Coordenador do Programa de Pós-graduação em Energia (PPGEN) 2013-2015. Membro Titular da Câmara de Assessoramento da FAPES(2010-2014). Pós-doutorado no Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA -2016. Membro permanente do PPGEN, Mestrado em ENERGIA, Linha de pesquisa eficiência energética.Tem experiências em Operações Industriais e Equipamentos para Engenharia Química. Atua principalmente na análise de escoamento multifásico aplicado a reatores de leito de jorro e fluidizado.

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Publicado

31.03.2021

Como Citar

Mantegazini, D. Z., Neves, F. L., Xavier, T. P., & Bacelos, M. S. (2021). Review on advanced technologies for the recovery of aluminum from waste carton packaging using pyrolysis. Brazilian Journal of Production Engineering, 7(1), 117–129. https://doi.org/10.47456/bjpe.v7i1.34583