Roman Empire and provincial space: integration, peripheries, subalterns and power relations in the letters of Pliny the Younger and Trajan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29327/2345891.19.19-6Keywords:
Provincial administration, Letters, BithyniaAbstract
The Book 10 of the Letters of Pliny the Younger reveals a lot of information about the functioning of the Roman provincial administration. When dealing with issues related to the government of Bithynia, the correspondence between Pliny and the Emperor Trajan allows the analysis of topics such as organization and social control, legal problems, granting citizenship rights, financial control and municipal rivalries. Based on the concepts of integration, identities and borders, our analysis allowed us to understand aspects of the power relations between the central power and the provincial elites, as well as the positions adopted in relation to subaltern groups.
Downloads
References
Documentação textual
PLINE LE JEUNE. Lettres: Livre X. Panégyrique de Trajan. Texte établi et traduit par Marcel Durry. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, 2002.
PLINIO EL JOVEN. Cartas. Introducción, traducción y notas de Julián González Fernández. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, 2005.
Obras de apoio
ANDO, C. Imperial ideology and provincial loyalty in the Roman Empire. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000.
ANDO, C. Aliens, ambassadors, and the integrity of the empire. Law and history review fall, v. 26, n. 3, p. 491-519, 2008.
ANDO, C. The Roman city in the Roman period. In BENOIST, S. (ed.). Rome, a city and its empire in perspective: the impact of Roman World through Fergus Millar’s research. Leiden: Brill, 2012.
ANDRADES RIVAS, E. La ciudadanía romana bajo los Flavio y Antoninos. Revista de Estudios Históricos-Jurídicos, v. XXX, p. 47-80, 2008.
ARNOUTOGLOU, I. N. Roman Law and collegia in Asia Minor. Revue international des droits de l’Antiquité, v. 49, p. 27-44, 2002.
BAUDY, D. Prohibitions of religions of Antiquity: setting the course of Europe’s religious history. In: ANDO, C.; RÜPKE, J. (ed.). Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome. München: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2006, p. 100-114.
CAMPEAU, P. L’autonomie politique et juridique dês cites grecques sous la domionation romaine. 2010. 127 f. Mémoire présenté comme exigence partielle de la Maîtrise en Histoire. Universitè du Québec à Montréal. Montréal, 2010.
CLAVEL-LÉVÊQUE, M. Imperialisme, developpement et transition: pluralité des voies et universalisme dans le modele imperial romain. La Pensée, v. 196, p. 10-27, 1977.
CORTÉS COPETE, J. M. Polis romana. Hacia un nuevo modelo para los griegos del Imperio. Studia Historica, v. 23, p. 413-437, 2005.
ECK, W. The emperor and his advisers. In: BOWMAN, A.; GARNSEY, P.; RATHBONE, D. (ed.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The High Empire, A. D. 70-192. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008, p. 266-292.
FRIGHETO, R.; LEME, A. L. Introdução ao dossiê “Identidades e fronteiras no Mediterrâneo Antigo e Medieval”. Tempos Históricos, v. 20, n. 2, p. 50-52, 2016.
GARNSEY, P.; SALLER, R. P. El Império Romano: economia, sociedad y cultura. Barcelona: Crítica, 1991.
GONÇALVES, A. T. M. Cidade, cidadania e identidade no mundo romano: uma proposta de análise. In: CAMPOS, A. P. et al. (org.). A cidade à prova do tempo: vida cotidiana e relações de poder nos ambientes urbanos. Vitória: GM Editora, 2010, p. 17-27.
GUARINELLO, N. L. Império Romano e identidade grega. In: FUNARI, P. P. A.; SILVA, M. A. de O. (org.). Política e identidades no Mundo Antigo. São Paulo: Annablume, 2009, p. 147-161.
GUARINELLO, N. L. Ordem integração e fronteiras no Império Romano. Um ensaio. Mare nostrum, n. 1, p 113-127, 2010.
GUARINELLO, N. L. História Antiga. São Paulo: Contexto, 2014.
HINGLEY, R. Globalizing Roman culture: unity, diversity and empire. Abington: Routledge, 2005.
HINGLEY, R. Globalization and Roman Empire: the genealogy of “Empire”. Semata, v. 23, p. 99-113, 2011.
LEVICK, B. Pliny in Bithynia – and what followed. Greece & Rome, v. XXVI, n. 2, p. 119-131, 1979.
LEVICK, B. Greece and Asia Minor. In: BOWMAN, A.; GARNSEY, P.; RATHBONE, D. (ed.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The High Empire, A. D. 70-192. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008, p. 604-634.
MAREK, C. Helenisation and Romanization in Pontos-Bithynia – an overview. In: HOJTE, J. M. (ed.). Mithridates VI and The Pontic Kingdom. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2009, p. 35-46.
MENDES, N. M.; BUSTAMANTE, R. M. C.; DAVIDSON, J. A experiência imperialista romana: teorias e práticas. Tempo. n. 18, p. 17-41, 2005.
MENDES, N. M. Centralização e integração na experiência imperialista romana: uma reflexão. Phoinix, n. 10, p. 257-274, 2004.
MENDES, N. M. Império e romanização: “estratégias”, dominação e colapso. Brathair, v. 1, p. 25-48, 2007.
MILLAR, F. El Imperio Romano y sus pueblos limítrofes. Madrid: Siglo XXI, 1984.
MILLAR, F. Government, society, and culture in the Roman Empire: Rome, the Greek world, and the East. London: Hannah M. Cotton & Guy M. Rogers, 2004. v. 2.
NOREÑA, C. F. (ed.). The early imperia monarchy. In: BARCHIESI, A.; SCHEIDEL, W. (ed.). The Oxford handbook of Roman studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, p. 533-546.
PEREIRA, M. H. R. Unité et pluralité culturelle: le paradigme de l’Empire Romain face aux défis de l’Union Européenne. Máthesis, n. 13, p. 265-275, 2004.
REVELL, L. Roman imperialism and local identities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
SESTON, W. La citoyenneté romaine. Scripta Varia, v. 43, p. 3-18, 1980.
SHERWIN-WHITE, A. N. The Letters of Pliny: a historical and social commentary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.
VEYNE, P. Pão e circo. São Paulo: Unesp, 2015.
WILLIAMS, W. Pliny, correspondence with Trajan: epistle X, 15-121. Oxford: Aris & Phillips Classical Texts, 2014.
WOOLF, G. Imperialism, Empire and the integration of the Roman Economy. World Archaeology. v. 23, n. 3, 1992, p. 283-293.
WOOLF, G. Becoming Roman, staying Greek: culture, identity and the civilizing process in the Roman East. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philologica Society, n. 40, v. 123, p. 116-143, 1994.
WOOLF, G. The formation of Roman provincial cultures. In: METZLER, J.; MILLETT, M.; ROYMANS, N.; SLOFSTRAT, J. (ed.). Integration in the Early Roman West. Luxembourg : Musée National d’Histoire et d’Art, 1995. p. 9-18, 1995.
ZUIDERHOEK, A. On the political sociology of the Imperial Greek city. Greek, Rome, and Byzantine Studies, v. 48, p. 417-445, 2008.
ZUIDERHOEK, A. The politics of munificence in the Roman Empire: citizens, elites and benefactors in Asia Minor. New York, Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
a. The authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication.
b. The authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (e.g., publishing in institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their personal page) after the first publication by the journal, with due credit.
d. The journal's texts are licensed under a CC BY 4.0 Deed Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY).