Estimation of drift in the application of pesticides in Conilon coffee

Authors

  • Déborah Hoffmam Crause Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES
  • Edney Leandro da Vitória Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES
  • Debora Moro Soela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES
  • Diego Alves de Oliveira Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES
  • Aclécia Gonçalves Batista Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES
  • Elcio das Graça Lacerda Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo, Campus Santa Teresa

Keywords:

application technology, hidropneumatic, dispersion of drops, Coffea canephora

Abstract

The spraying of pesticides on coffe in England has many factors that can affect the quality of targetless deposition and increase the risk of drift. The objective was to evaluate a derivative generated by hydropneumatic spraying in the culture of conilon coffe. Use 200 L hydropneumatic sprayer, pulled and driven by a tractor. In the application, a water marker solution is used, containing water and Bright Blue dye at a concentration of 400 g ha-1. Collectors were positioned at ground level according to ISO 22866 and wires of distances at different distances and heights, in addition, leaves were collected from the plagiotropic branch of the plant, in the upper and upper median to determine the spray deposition. After spraying and drying the dye, collectors, wire strands and leaves were collected and conditioned, all items are identified according to the plant height in relation to how sheets. A deposition estimate was performed using spectrophotometry. The highest percentage of exoderative found in the polyethylene collectors occurred up to a distance of 15.0, in relation to the last sprayed line, a deposition of the wire strands decreased according to the distance from the sprayed area and how the lower parts were more shows deposition.

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Author Biographies

Déborah Hoffmam Crause, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

She is currently a student at the PPG Tropical Agriculture at the Federal University of Espírito Santo. She has experience in the area of Agronomy, with an emphasis on Agronomy, working mainly on the following topics: application technology, coffea canephora., Droplet distribution, spray tips and uniformity.

Edney Leandro da Vitória , Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Graduated in Agricultural Engineering from the Federal University of Viçosa (1997), Master in Agricultural Engineering from the Federal University of Viçosa (1999) and PhD in Agricultural Engineering from the Federal University of Viçosa (2010). He is currently full professor at the Federal University of Espírito Santo, Campus São Mateus. In teaching, he teaches Mechanics, Engines and Agricultural Machines for the Agronomy undergraduate course and the Agricultural Defensive Application Technology and Precision Agriculture subjects in the Postgraduate Program in Tropical Agriculture (PPGAT/UFES). Current PPGAT/UFES Coordinator. He develops undergraduate and graduate research. Ad hoc consultant for the magazines: CERES, Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural Engineering, Coffee Science, Comunicata and Semina. He has experience in Agricultural Engineering, with emphasis on Agricultural Mechanization, working mainly on the following topics: Agricultural Machines and Implements, Agricultural Defensive Application Technology.

Debora Moro Soela, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Graduated in Agronomic Engineering from the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology - Campus Santa Teresa/ES (2017). She has training as a Technician in Agriculture at the same institution. She was a member of the Research in Environmental Management (GPMA) group at Ifes Campus Santa Teresa, working with research in the area of use of liquid and solid waste. She acted as Marketing Coordinator and Technical Consultant at Empresa Junior de Agronomia-AGRIFES Jr. She served as a FAPES scholarship holder for the State Water Resources Agency (AGERH) project. She is currently a Master's student in Tropical Agriculture at the Federal University of Espírito Santo-UFES.

Aclécia Gonçalves Batista, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES

Has secondary-high school education by EEEFM FRANCISCA PEIXOTO MIGUEL (ES)

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Published

2020-08-17

How to Cite

Crause, D. H., Vitória , E. L. da, Soela, D. M., Oliveira, D. A. de ., Batista, A. G., & Lacerda, E. das G. . (2020). Estimation of drift in the application of pesticides in Conilon coffee. Brazilian Journal of Production Engineering, 6(4), 85–94. Retrieved from https://periodicos.ufes.br/bjpe/article/view/31167

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 4 (2020): Edição Especial “Tecnologia e Inovação na Agricultura” (Agosto)

Section

AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING

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